Nov 7, 2023 10:00 EST

Rare Books, Autographs & Maps including the Esmond Bradley Martin Collection

 
  Lot 162
 

162

General Gordon and the Wadi Halfa railway

Estate / Collection: The Esmond Bradley Martin Collection

GORDON, CHARLES GEORGE, General

Eight autograph letters signed. As Governor of the Sudan to A. Jansen (Chief Engineer of the Wadi Halfa railway project), Cairo, "En route to Kartoum" and Massowah: 21 July 1877 to 21 March 1878, the series of letters concerning the Wadi Halfa railway, purchases of steam launches, etc., and the ultimate cancellation of the railway project and Jansen's dismissal. 21 pp. in all, several thousand words. Minor wear, usual folds, two letters on blue paper with the usual minor pale spotting attributable to tropical damp, in general in excellent condition, and highly legible. Accompanied by a transcription.

An exceptional Gordon correspondence with the chief engineer and director of the Sudan Railway Project, which had been initiated in 1875 by Ismail Pasha, the Egyptian Khedive. Though this earliest incarnation of the railway was aborted, as these letters document, equipment and railbeds were repurposed in the early twentieth century for other lines in the region. Gordon also asks Jansen to report on a plan for create a commercial steamer service on the Nile.

"...It is of the greatest importance to me, to get steamers on the River... You have no idea of the importance of this work, & it must be done in 1878 right up to Berber..."

He goes on to discuss the various aspects of Jansen's expenses, asks him to investigate rock borers at Wadi Haifa and to "shut up the shop there", giving him wide powers of discretion in doing so, and makes a strong statement of commitment to the Sudan:

"...I... shall do this viz. Finish off the workshops, in a satisfactory way, build the Bridges, Blast out the rock, and do the earthwork up to Ambukol. This done, I may work on further, say for three or four years, then I may be out of my troubles and able to buy the Railway plant, for I am in the Soudan, for my life, or until HH leaves it, or discharges me. this is my determination..."

Ultimately, he accepts the failure of the Railway Project: "...It is a 1000 pities on account of prejudices, to let the Sudan Railway go to the dogs ... Look on the Railway as finished ..." and "it is a waste of words and I have not the time, to discuss anything ... I have done far more for the Railway than ever I was obliged to do ..." In the last two letters here he gives Jansen his notice, informs him of the (substantial) gratuity he will receive, and warmly thanks him for all his services. An extraordinary correspondence by one of the most extraordinary figures in English colonial history.

Provenance: Sotheby's, 6th July 1977, lot 227; to Maggs.

Sold for $2,394
Estimated at $2,500 - $4,000

Includes Buyer's Premium


 

Estate / Collection: The Esmond Bradley Martin Collection

GORDON, CHARLES GEORGE, General

Eight autograph letters signed. As Governor of the Sudan to A. Jansen (Chief Engineer of the Wadi Halfa railway project), Cairo, "En route to Kartoum" and Massowah: 21 July 1877 to 21 March 1878, the series of letters concerning the Wadi Halfa railway, purchases of steam launches, etc., and the ultimate cancellation of the railway project and Jansen's dismissal. 21 pp. in all, several thousand words. Minor wear, usual folds, two letters on blue paper with the usual minor pale spotting attributable to tropical damp, in general in excellent condition, and highly legible. Accompanied by a transcription.

An exceptional Gordon correspondence with the chief engineer and director of the Sudan Railway Project, which had been initiated in 1875 by Ismail Pasha, the Egyptian Khedive. Though this earliest incarnation of the railway was aborted, as these letters document, equipment and railbeds were repurposed in the early twentieth century for other lines in the region. Gordon also asks Jansen to report on a plan for create a commercial steamer service on the Nile.

"...It is of the greatest importance to me, to get steamers on the River... You have no idea of the importance of this work, & it must be done in 1878 right up to Berber..."

He goes on to discuss the various aspects of Jansen's expenses, asks him to investigate rock borers at Wadi Haifa and to "shut up the shop there", giving him wide powers of discretion in doing so, and makes a strong statement of commitment to the Sudan:

"...I... shall do this viz. Finish off the workshops, in a satisfactory way, build the Bridges, Blast out the rock, and do the earthwork up to Ambukol. This done, I may work on further, say for three or four years, then I may be out of my troubles and able to buy the Railway plant, for I am in the Soudan, for my life, or until HH leaves it, or discharges me. this is my determination..."

Ultimately, he accepts the failure of the Railway Project: "...It is a 1000 pities on account of prejudices, to let the Sudan Railway go to the dogs ... Look on the Railway as finished ..." and "it is a waste of words and I have not the time, to discuss anything ... I have done far more for the Railway than ever I was obliged to do ..." In the last two letters here he gives Jansen his notice, informs him of the (substantial) gratuity he will receive, and warmly thanks him for all his services. An extraordinary correspondence by one of the most extraordinary figures in English colonial history.

Provenance: Sotheby's, 6th July 1977, lot 227; to Maggs.

Auction: Rare Books, Autographs & Maps including the Esmond Bradley Martin Collection, Nov 7, 2023

  • Successful Auction of Rare Books, Autographs & Maps Tops $1 Million!
  • November 7, 2023 Sale Featured the Esmond Bradley Martin Collection of Africana & Travel
  • Consignments Are Currently Being Accepted for Future Auctions


NEW YORK, NY -- Doyle's successful auction of Rare Books, Autographs & Maps on November 7, 2023 topped $1 million amid competitive international bidding. Offerings in this popular sale spanned early illuminated manuscripts to modern literary first editions.

The Esmond Bradley Martin Collection of Africana and Travel comprised fascinating material that attracted bidders from around the world. Highlighting the collection was a copy of the first Latin edition of the earliest published collection of voyages, including those of Columbus and Vespucci: the 1508 Milan Fracanzo da Montalboddo, which achieved a strong $239,400. The collection also featured a rare uncut copy of Livio Sanuto's 1588 atlas of Africa that doubled its estimate at $25,200, as well as a group of 19th and early 20th century material relating to Zanzibar that attracted intense competition, sending the lots soaring over expectations. (Read more about Esmond Bradley Martin below.)

Property of other owners was highlighted by a first edition of Charles Darwin’s groundbreaking scientific work, On the Origin of Species, 1859, which realized $94,500. This copy bore provenance of Charles Darwin's great-grandson Quentin Keynes, to the naturalist Richard Bayard Dominick, thence by descent to the consignor.

Robert Browning's first edition copy of John Keats’ poem, Endymion, 1818, sold for $37,800, many times its $7,000-10,000 estimate. The poem begins with the well-known verse, "A thing of beauty is a joy for ever."

The selection of livres des artistes featured François-Louis Schmied's Daphne in a major Art Deco binding by Pierre Legrain, 1924, one of 140 copies. The book tripled its $8,000-12,000 estimate, selling for $32,760.

Manuscripts in the sale were highlighted by a medieval manuscript on paper, Calculus temporum Ecclesiasticus, which sailed past its estimate of $3,000-5,000 to achieve an exceptional $31,500. This fascinating calendrical manuscript in Latin, circa 1360, possibly English in origin, was once the property of antiquary and collector Sir Thomas Phillipps (1792-1872).

100 years before the Revolution: from Plymouth Colony to the Salem Witch Trials - The Victor Gulotta Collection, offered a curated collection of 17th and 18th century manuscripts documenting life in colonial New England. Among the rarities were a 1691 document signed by two notorious Salem witch trials magistrates John Hathorne and Jonathan Corwin that realized $5,670, a document from 1686/87 signed by Edmund Andros as Governor of the Dominion of New England that sold for $5,670, and a 1656 Boston court document relating to a divorce case that achieved $6,300, all three exceeding their estimates.

Esmond Bradley Martin

Esmond Bradley Martin (1941-2018) was educated as a geographer and philosopher. He and his wife Chryssee had an enduring fascination with Africa, and settled in Nairobi, Kenya, in the mid-1970s. He wrote extensively, oftentimes in conjunction with his wife, publishing works including Zanzibar. Tradition and Revolution, Hamish Hamilton, 1978; Cargoes of the east. The ports, trade, and culture of the Arabian Seas and western Indian Ocean, Elm Tree Press, 1978; and many other works on African history and conservation. In the late 1970s, he began extensive research into the illegal trade in elephant ivory and rhino horn, which included substantial stints incognito posing as a buyer of illicit wildlife products. For a while, he served as special envoy for rhino conservation for the United Nations. He continued this work until 2018 , when tragically he was stabbed to death in his Nairobi home

For about thirty years, beginning in the mid-1960s, Esmond Bradley Martin assiduously collected books and manuscripts on Africa and its history, acquiring a phenomenal collection of letters by many of the major English explorers of the nineteenth century, as well as numerous rarities from earlier centuries. He was buying at a time when troves of such material surfaced frequently at English auctions. Doyle was privileged to offer the first selection of his collection in the November 7 auction. A second and final portion will be offered early next year.


We Invite You to Auction!

Consignments are currently being accepted for future auctions. We invite you to contact us for a complimentary auction evaluation. Our Specialists are always available to discuss the sale of a single item or an entire collection.

For information, please contact Peter Costanzo at 212-427-4141, ext 248, or Edward Ripley-Duggan at ext. 234, or email Books@Doyle.com

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